Question

The value of the following limit is _____________.

lim⁡x→0+x1−e2x\lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{x}{1 - e^{2x}}
Official answer and solution
Official answer
-0.5
From
Official GATE 2022 answer key

Solution

Evaluate the indeterminate form 0/0 by applying L'Hopital's Rule.

Direct substitution of x=0x = 0 gives the indeterminate form 01−e0=00\frac{0}{1 - e^0} = \frac{0}{0}.

Applying L'Hopital's rule by differentiating numerator and denominator with respect to xx:

lim⁡x→0+ddx(x)ddx(1−e2x)=lim⁡x→0+1−2e2x\lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{\frac{d}{dx}(x)}{\frac{d}{dx}(1 - e^{2x})} = \lim_{x \to 0^+} \frac{1}{-2e^{2x}}

Evaluating the limit at x=0x = 0:

1−2e0=−12=−0.5\frac{1}{-2e^0} = -\frac{1}{2} = -0.5
Final answer

-0.5

Common trap

Missing the negative sign from the denominator derivative ddx(1−e2x)=−2e2x\frac{d}{dx}(1 - e^{2x}) = -2e^{2x}.

The answer is the one in the official GATE answer key. The solution is this site's own explanation.

Source

Paper
GATE 2022 Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)
Question
34 of 65
Section
Computer Science and Information Technology

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