Question

Which one of the following is NOT a part of the ACID properties of database transactions?

Choose one option
Official answer and solution
Official answer
D
From
Official GATE 2016 answer key

Solution

Recall the definition of ACID properties in transaction processing systems.

The ACID properties of database transactions are:

  • Atomicity: All-or-nothing execution of transaction operations.
  • Consistency: Execution preserves database integrity constraints.
  • Isolation: Intermediate transaction states are hidden from concurrently executing transactions.
  • Durability: Committed transaction updates persist even across system crashes.

Deadlock-freedom is a concurrency control management guarantee, not an ACID property. Transactions operating under standard concurrency protocols such as Strict 2-Phase Locking (2PL) satisfy ACID properties but can still encounter deadlocks.

Therefore, Deadlock-freedom is NOT part of ACID.

Final answer

D

Common trap

Confusing Durability with Deadlock-freedom.

The answer is the one in the official GATE answer key. The solution is this site's own explanation.

Source

Paper
GATE 2016 Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) Session 1
Question
32 of 65, printed as CS Q.22
Section
Computer Science and Information Technology

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